What Is Michigan's 7411 Program?

Michigan Law allows for second chances, which means that certain crimes and convictions can be kept off an individual’s public record upon pleading to certain criminal charges. This only occurs if you satisfy the terms and conditions of court ordered probation that will inevitably ensue upon pleading guilty to the crime and the court accepting to place you on 7411.

GENERAL DELAYS OR DEFERRALS

These second chances can be found in Domestic Violence (MCL 769.4A) cases and within the Holmes Youthful Training Act (aka HYTA), which has age restrictions specifically between the ages of 17 and 21 (MCL 762.11). Minor in Possession of Alcohol (MCL 436.1703(3)) allows for a deferred sentence.

Delayed Sentencing, (MCL 771.1), which is not technically a “Deferral,” authorizes a court, without entering a judgment of guilt, to delay sentencing for no more than one year in all prosecutions for felonies, misdemeanors, or ordinance violations other than murder, treason, criminal sexual conduct in the first or third degree, armed robbery, or major controlled substance offenses.

CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE CASES: MCL 333.7411 is commonly referred to as “7411.″

7411 allows an individual who has been charged with a non-major drug crime to simply walk away without a drug conviction, but only after successful completion of the court’s sentence. This includes all terms and conditions of probation. However, 7411 protects the individual’s license from Secretary of State sanctions.

It is important to note that if an individual is found or pleads guilty to a drug’s charge he or she will have licensing sanctions that will bring about license and driving restrictions. Moreover, an individual who loses his or her 7411 status while on probation will also face sanctions and restrictions.

Non-major drug crimes are generally possession or use of drugs (including, but not limited to, marihuana, cocaine, heroin, or ecstasy. Major offenses that are not eligible for 7411 are offenses that involve delivery or manufacture of drugs (including marihuana), possession with intent to deliver, and maintaining a drug house.

7411 may only be used once in a lifetime, and thus a prior drug conviction precludes eligibility under section 7411. There is no age requirement for 7411 as compared to HYTA (which may allow for similar criminal offenses). The consent of the prosecutor is not required.

It is imperative to know what will and will not happen to you and your life when involved with criminal charges, especially drugs charges. Therefore, know the law, maintain your rights, and lawyer-up with Josh Jones. He has your back and is available 7-days a week by phone, text, email or instant message.