A permanent trust. Once you create it, it cannot be revoked, amended or changed in any way.
NET ESTATE
The value of all property owned at death less liabilities or debts.
DEED OF TRUST
See trust deed.
TRUSTEE
The person who manages assets owned by a trust under the terms of the trust document. A trustee's purpose is to safeguard the trust and distribute trust income ... (more...)
The person who manages assets owned by a trust under the terms of the trust document. A trustee's purpose is to safeguard the trust and distribute trust income or principal as directed in the trust document. With a simple probate-avoidance living trust, the person who creates the trust is also the trustee.
ADEMPTION
The failure of a bequest of property in a will. The gift fails (is 'adeemed') because the person who made the will no longer owns the property when he or she di... (more...)
The failure of a bequest of property in a will. The gift fails (is 'adeemed') because the person who made the will no longer owns the property when he or she dies. Often this happens because the property has been sold, destroyed or given away to someone other than the beneficiary named in the will. A bequest may also be adeemed when the will maker, while still living, gives the property to the intended beneficiary (called 'ademption by satisfaction'). When a bequest is adeemed, the beneficiary named in the will is out of luck; he or she doesn't get cash or a different item of property to replace the one that was described in the will. For example, Mark writes in his will, 'I leave to Rob the family vehicle,' but then trades in his car in for a jet ski. When Mark dies, Rob will receive nothing. Frustrated beneficiaries may challenge an ademption in court, especially if the property was not clearly identified in the first place.
LIFE BENEFICIARY
A person who receives benefits, under a trust or by will, for his or her lifetime. For an example, see AB trust.
AUGMENTED ESTATE
In general terms, an augmented estate consists of property owned by both a deceased person and his or her spouse. The concept of the augmented estate is used on... (more...)
In general terms, an augmented estate consists of property owned by both a deceased person and his or her spouse. The concept of the augmented estate is used only in some states. Its value is calculated only if a surviving spouse declines whatever he or she was left by will and instead claims a share of the deceased spouse's estate. (This is called taking against the will.) The amount of this 'statutory share' or 'elective share' depends on state law.
FAMILY POT TRUST
See pot trust.
INTER VIVOS TRUST
The Latin name, favored by some lawyers, for a living trust. 'Inter vivos' is Latin for 'between the living.'
... Constructive trusts ordinarily arise from actual or constructive fraud and usually involve the
"`breach of a confidential relationship.'" Patterson v. Strickland, 133 NCApp. ... Trusts created by
operation of law are classified into resulting trusts and constructive trusts. ...
... NC Gen.Stat. § 36C-5-505(a)(3) (2007). The section was enacted in 2005, became effective on
1 January 2006, and applies to. (i) all trusts created before, on, or after that date; (ii) all judicial
proceedings concerning trusts commenced on or after that date; and (iii) judicial ...
... Carolina. In 1996, with the assistance of Ernst & Young, Wal-Mart underwent corporate
restructuring to implement these tax shelters and placed substantially all of its real
estate interests in real estate investment trusts ("REITs"). ...